Pete Jacobsen
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Pete Jacobsen (16 May 1950 – 29 April 2002),
Retrieved 5 December 2011.
also known as Peter Jacobsen, was an English
jazz Jazz is a music genre that originated in the African-American communities of New Orleans, Louisiana in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with its roots in blues and ragtime. Since the 1920s Jazz Age, it has been recognized as a m ...
pianist.


Early life and education

He was born Peter Paul George Jacobsen in
Newcastle upon Tyne Newcastle upon Tyne ( RP: , ), or simply Newcastle, is a city and metropolitan borough in Tyne and Wear, England. The city is located on the River Tyne's northern bank and forms the largest part of the Tyneside built-up area. Newcastle is ...
. Having lost his sight as a baby, due to a growth behind the
Optic nerve In neuroanatomy, the optic nerve, also known as the second cranial nerve, cranial nerve II, or simply CN II, is a paired cranial nerve that transmits visual information from the retina to the brain. In humans, the optic nerve is derived fro ...
, he studied at the Worcester School for the Blind (now
New College Worcester New College Worcester (or NCW; formerly RNIB New College) is an independent boarding and day school for students, aged 11–19, who are blind or partially sighted. It caters for around 80 students. It is located in the city of Worcester, Engla ...
) and then formed his own trio, which was good enough to attract local television coverage. In 1969, he moved to London to study at the Royal Academy of Music. With a keen memory and perfect pitch ( Absolute pitch), Jacobsen's lack of sight was no obstacle.


Career

In London, Jacobsen began to play with saxophonists Barbara Thompson,
Isotope Isotopes are two or more types of atoms that have the same atomic number (number of protons in their nuclei) and position in the periodic table (and hence belong to the same chemical element), and that differ in nucleon numbers (mass numb ...
's
Gary Boyle Gary Winston Boyle (born 24 November 1941) is a British jazz fusion guitarist. Biography Boyle was born in Patna, Bihar, India, on 24 November 1941. He attended the Leeds College of Music in the early 1960s and then joined the folk-rock band Ecl ...
, and Don Weller. He became a member of the
jazz-fusion Jazz fusion (also known as fusion and progressive jazz) is a music genre that developed in the late 1960s when musicians combined jazz harmony and improvisation with rock music, funk, and rhythm and blues. Electric guitars, amplifiers, and ke ...
band
Morrissey–Mullen Morrissey–Mullen were a British jazz-funk/fusion group of the 1970s and 1980s. Considered one of the most popular jazz groups in London, the band was led by Dick Morrissey on tenor and soprano saxes and flute, and Jim Mullen on guitar, who joi ...
, but it was not until the 1980s that he recorded with them--''This Must Be The Place'' was released in 1985 and ''Happy Hour'' in 1988. Trumpeter
Kenny Wheeler Kenneth Vincent John Wheeler, OC (14 January 1930 – 18 September 2014) was a Canadian composer and trumpet and flugelhorn player, based in the U.K. from the 1950s onwards. Most of his performances were rooted in jazz, but he was also active i ...
recommended Jacobsen for the piano chair with the
Bobby Wellins Robert Coull Wellins (24 January 1936 – 27 October 2016) was a Scottish tenor saxophonist who collaborated with Stan Tracey on the album '' Jazz Suite Inspired by Dylan Thomas's "Under Milk Wood"'' (1965). Biography Robert Coull Wellins was ...
Quartet. Jacobsen would perform on four of Wellins' albums: ''Live... Jubilation'' (1978), ''Dreams are Free'' (1979),, ''ERCO Makes Light Work'' (1983) and ''Birds of Brazil'' (1989). One of Jacobsen's most regular collaborators was
Chris Biscoe Chris Biscoe (born 5 February 1947, East Barnet, Hertfordshire, England) is an English jazz multi-instrumentalist, a player of the alto, soprano, tenor and baritone saxophone, the alto clarinet, piccolo and flute. Biscoe is most notable for hi ...
, with whom he recorded the 1986 album ''The Chris Biscoe Sextet'' and ''Modern Alarms'' (1990). Jacobsen and Biscoe would often perform as a duet and recorded several BBC Jazz Club performances. When Jacobsen passed away, he and Biscoe were planning on forming a band featuring the songs of Lee Konitz. He also played with American trombonist
Jimmy Knepper James Minter Knepper (November 22, 1927 – June 14, 2003) was an American jazz trombonist. In addition to his own recordings as leader, Knepper performed and recorded with Charlie Barnet, Woody Herman, Claude Thornhill, Stan Kenton, Benny Goo ...
, recording the 1980 album ''Primrose Path'' with Knepper, Dave Green and drummer Ron Parry. For this album, Jacobsen wrote the "Song for Keith". He would also write the song "Black Book" for the album ''Highly Committed Media Players'' which he recorded in 2000 with Larry Coryell,
Steve Clarke ''yes'Steve is a masculine given name, usually a short form (hypocorism) of Steven or Stephen Notable people with the name include: steve jops * Steve Abbott (disambiguation), several people * Steve Adams (disambiguation), several people * Steve ...
,
Jack Bruce John Symon Asher Bruce (14 May 1943 – 25 October 2014) was a Scottish bassist, singer-songwriter, musician and composer. He gained popularity as the primary lead vocalist and ‍bassist ‍of British rock band Cream. After the group disband ...
,
Chris Laurence Chris Laurence (born 6 January 1949) is an English musician. Born in London, he studied at the Guildhall School of Music and Drama, and primarily works with jazz and classical music. In the classical world he was principal double bass with th ...
,
Laurence Cottle Laurence Cottle (born 16 December 1961) is a Welsh bass guitarist and composer. Career His solo recordings have been mostly in jazz and jazz fusion. He was a member of the fusion quartet The Fents and appeared on their second album, ''The Ot ...
, Wolfgang Schmid and Ted Emmett. During this time, Jacobsen, drummer Dave Barry and bassist Mick Hutton were the resident rhythm section at the Cambridge Modern Jazz Club. In 1988, Jacobsen recorded the album ''Eleven Years From Yesterday'' with the Ugandan jazz violinist
Philipp Wachsmann Philipp John Paul Wachsmann (born 5 August 1944) is an African avant-garde jazz/jazz fusion violinist born in Kampala, Uganda, probably better known for having founded his own group Chamberpot. He has worked with many musicians in the free jazz id ...
, percussionist Trevor Taylor, the Brazilian bassist and cellist Marcio Mattos, and the guitarist Ian Brighton. Jacobsen also regularly played with the saxophonists
Robin Kenyatta Robin Kenyatta (March 6, 1942 – October 26, 2004) was an American jazz alto saxophonist. Early life Born Robert Prince Haynes in Moncks Corner, South Carolina, Kenyatta grew up in New York City and began playing the saxophone at age 14. He w ...
, Alan Skidmore, Peter King, bassists
Eberhard Weber Eberhard Weber (born 22 January 1940, in Stuttgart, Germany) is a German double bassist and composer. As a bass player, he is known for his highly distinctive tone and phrasing. Weber's compositions blend chamber jazz, European classical music, m ...
and Paul Carmichael, and with the percussionist Chris Fletcher. He gave memorable solo recitals at the Sherborne Abbey Festival, and at the Brighton Jazz Club, where he was a regular performer. He toured with the Celtic-jazz band Cármina, and played on three of their albums--''Still Between the Sun and the Moon'' (1993), ''Weather in the Heart'' (1995), and ''Love Like Angels'' (2000). In 1994, Jacobsen released his only solo album ''Ever Onward''. In 2001, with drummer Nic France and bassist Simon Woolf, he formed the Peter Jacobsen Trio; their only recording, ''On Your Marks'' (2001), was a live album, recorded at the Peterborough Jazz Club. Through the 1990s, Jacobsen worked with Tim Whitehead's quartet and trio; he played on two of Whitehead's albums--''Authentic'' (1991), and ''Silence Between Waves'' (1994). It was Whitehead who noted that Jacobsen spent much of his time in the East End of London, playing with unknown and/or struggling musicians and, as a result, never got the press attention he deserved.


Death

It was also Whitehead with whom Jacobsen went on his final tour, a series of gigs at rural English arts centres. Their last show was at
Althorpe Althorpe is a small village in North Lincolnshire, England, west of Scunthorpe and the same distance south-east of Crowle, on the A18 road. The population details are included in the civil parish of Keadby with Althorpe. History The ''Dome ...
, Lincolnshire, on Sunday 14 April, 2002. By the time they returned to London, Jacobsen was clearly ill and Whitehead insisted that he see a doctor; Jacobsen passed away a few days later, at age 51. In 2012,
FMR Records FMR Records is a British record label. Founded by Trevor Taylor in 1987, it specialises in jazz and improvised music. Origins Taylor is a drummer and percussionist who became increasingly interested in avant garde music. In the early 1970s he ...
released the compilation ''For Pete's Sake Volume 1''. The album includes the song "1817", which Jacobsen wrote for Kenny Wheeler but not had been recorded. Jacobsen's last recording was on Phil Burdett's ''See You Later, Forever'', which was completed and released in 2003. The title refers to Jacobsen, and Burdett dedicated the album to him, with the notation "In Memoriam: Pete Jacobsen 1950-2002 A beautiful man & musician of exalted versatility & soul."


Discography

* 1978 – ''Live... Jubilation'' ( Bobby Wellins Quartet) * 1979 – ''Dreams Are Free'' ( Bobby Wellins Quartet) * 1980 – '' Primrose Path'' (
Jimmy Knepper James Minter Knepper (November 22, 1927 – June 14, 2003) was an American jazz trombonist. In addition to his own recordings as leader, Knepper performed and recorded with Charlie Barnet, Woody Herman, Claude Thornhill, Stan Kenton, Benny Goo ...
) * 1983 - ''ERCO Makes Light Work'' ( Bobby Wellins Quartet) * 1984 – ''Hi-Fly'' ( Peter King with the Philippe Briand Trio) * 1985 – '' This Must Be the Place'' (
Morrissey–Mullen Morrissey–Mullen were a British jazz-funk/fusion group of the 1970s and 1980s. Considered one of the most popular jazz groups in London, the band was led by Dick Morrissey on tenor and soprano saxes and flute, and Jim Mullen on guitar, who joi ...
) * 1986 – ''Chris Biscoe Sextet'' ( Chris Bisoe Sextet) * 1988 – ''Happy Hour'' (
Morrissey–Mullen Morrissey–Mullen were a British jazz-funk/fusion group of the 1970s and 1980s. Considered one of the most popular jazz groups in London, the band was led by Dick Morrissey on tenor and soprano saxes and flute, and Jim Mullen on guitar, who joi ...
) * 1988 – ''Eleven Years From Yesterday'' (
Phil Wachsmann Philipp John Paul Wachsmann (born 5 August 1944) is an African avant-garde jazz/ jazz fusion violinist born in Kampala, Uganda, probably better known for having founded his own group Chamberpot. He has worked with many musicians in the free jazz i ...
, Peter Jacobsen, Ian Brighton, Marcio Mattos and Trevor Taylor) * 1989 – ''Birds of Brazil'' (Bobby Wellins Quintet with the Delmé Quartet) * 1990 - * ''Modern Alarms'' (
Chris Biscoe Chris Biscoe (born 5 February 1947, East Barnet, Hertfordshire, England) is an English jazz multi-instrumentalist, a player of the alto, soprano, tenor and baritone saxophone, the alto clarinet, piccolo and flute. Biscoe is most notable for hi ...
) * 1991 – ''Authentic'' ( Tim Whitehead Quartet) * 1993 - ''Still Between the Sun and the Moon'' (with Cármina) * 1994 – ''Silence Between Waves'' (Tim Whitehead Quartet) * 1994 – ''Ever Onward'' (solo) * 1995 - ''Weather in the Heart'' (with Cármina) * 2000 – ''Highly Committed Media Players'' (Network) * 2000 - ''Love Like Angels'' (with Cármina) * 2001 - ''On Your Marks'', Peter Jacobsen Trio (with Simon Woolf and Nic France) * 2003 – ''See You Later, Forever'' – Phil Burdett (featured on organ and piano) * 2012 - ''For Pete's Sake Volume 1'' (Compilation), FMR Records


See also

* List of blind musicians *
List of jazz pianists This is an alphabetized list of musicians notable for playing or having played jazz piano. The piano has been an integral part of the jazz idiom since its inception, in both solo and ensemble settings. Its role is multifaceted due largely to the i ...
*
List of people from London The lists of people from London, England is divided by London borough. A person from London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just unde ...
*
List of people from Newcastle upon Tyne This is a list of notable people born in, or associated with, Newcastle upon Tyne in England. Born in Newcastle Residents (past and present) References

{{Reflist Lists of English people by location, Newcastle upon Tyne People from Newc ...
*
List of Royal Academy of Music people A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to: People * List (surname) Organizations * List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America * SC Germania List, German rugby unio ...


References


External links

* * * * * Staff (2002).
"Undervalued Pianist on the British Jazz Scene"
''
The Scotsman ''The Scotsman'' is a Scottish compact newspaper and daily news website headquartered in Edinburgh. First established as a radical political paper in 1817, it began daily publication in 1855 and remained a broadsheet until August 2004. Its pare ...
'' (via jazzhouse.org). Retrieved 3 October 2013. {{DEFAULTSORT:Jacobsen, Pete 1950 births 2002 deaths 20th-century English musicians 21st-century English musicians Alumni of the Royal Academy of Music Blind musicians English jazz pianists Jazz fusion pianists Musicians from London Musicians from Newcastle upon Tyne 20th-century British pianists Morrissey–Mullen members